AS Zimbabwe grapples with rising rates of substance abuse and mental health challenges among its young population, civic engagement has emerged as a powerful tool for prevention and community transformation.
By fostering a sense of ownership, social responsibility and active participation in local affairs, youth can find fulfilling alternatives to risky behaviours while unlocking their potential as catalysts for positive change.
Link between civic engagement and substance abuse prevention
Research has consistently shown that young people who are actively engaged in their communities are less likely to turn to drugs and alcohol. A study conducted by the National Institute of Health found that youth who participate in volunteer work or community organisations were 50% less likely to use substances compared to their peers.
“Civic responsibility instils a vested interest in the well-being of one’s community,” said Jane Moyo, a youth development expert in Harare.
“When young people are empowered to be agents of change, they are much more inclined to avoid behaviours that could harm themselves and their neighbours.”
Through volunteer work, community projects, advocacy campaigns and other forms of civic participation, youth learn valuable life skills such as problem-solving, communication and leadership. These competencies not only reduce the risk of substance abuse, but also equip young people with the tools to navigate mental health challenges more effectively.
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In addition to preventing substance abuse, civic engagement can play a crucial role in destigmatising mental illness and promoting holistic wellness among Zimbabwe's youth. According to a recent survey conducted by the Health and Child Care ministry, over 30% of young Zimbabweans aged 15 to 24 reported experiencing mental health issues, yet only 1 in 10 sought professional help.
By organising awareness events, supporting peer-to-peer counselling programmes and advocating improved access to mental health services, young activists are shattering the silence that has long surrounded these issues.
“When youth take ownership of mental health advocacy in their communities, it sends a powerful message that there is no shame in seeking help,” says Tendai Chiweshe, a student leader at the University of Zimbabwe.
“By building a culture of openness and empathy, we can encourage our peers to prioritise their well-being and access the support they need.”
Empowering the next generation of leaders
As Zimbabwe continues to grapple with the complex and intertwined challenges of substance abuse and mental illness, time is ripe for young people to step up and lead the charge. According to a 2021 survey by the Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency, youth aged 15 to 35 make up over 60% of the country’s population.
“We have a responsibility to each other and to the future we want to build,” Moyo said.
“When youth embrace civic engagement as a tool for wellness and social progress, they unlock their power to create a healthier, more resilient Zimbabwe for all.”
By channelling their energy, creativity and passion into civic initiatives, the next generation cannot only protect their own health and well-being, but also inspire transformative change throughout their communities. From organising community clean-up days to advocating for improved mental health resources, young Zimbabweans are proving that civic responsibility is a pathway to a brighter, healthier future.
